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Discoloration

Definition
  • An effect of color change, either wood or coating.
Causes of Discoloration
  • Iron (or other metal) contamination in the coating.
  • Over catalyzed product.
  • Exposure to heat of the coating, finished product, or both.
  • Exposure to UV light of the coating, finished product, or both.
Prevention of Discoloration
  • Eliminate the contaminant.
  • Catalyze at the correct ratio.
  • Do not expose the material or finished product to heat or UV light.
  • Use a UV inhibitor additive.
Possible Fixes for Discoloration
  • Strip and refinish
  • Sand and recoat
Questions to Ask
  • Has the product been altered in any way?
    • Thinners, retarders, colorants, additives, any other additional adds to the product?
  • Were there any products (water based, oil based, glazes, stains)used that may have left residual material behind?
  • What are the environmental conditions, both during application and cure?
  • Have things changed, including equipment and personnel?
  • Are the products being used compatible?
  • Are the products being used from the same manufacturer?
  • Was there any preliminary testing of this system before it was used on a larger scale?
  • When in the finish process did you notice the problem?
  • What is the humidity, dew point, air movement, and temperature of environment and materials?
  • Has this problem happened before?
    • If so, what were the conditions at that time, especially compared to the current conditions?
  • Has the product been catalyzed properly?
  • What was the container the product was catalyzed in and/or used from?